Clan Munro USA
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Benjamin Monroe Grayson, Jr.

Benjamin Monroe Grayson, Jr.

Male Est 1734 - 1768  (~ 34 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Benjamin Monroe Grayson, Jr. was born est 1734 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA (son of Col. Benjamin Grayson and Susannah Monroe); died in 1768 in , Loudoun Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    One reference says Benjamin died after 1780.

    Ref: Clan Munro files - May, Frank Boone III
    - Johnson, Monroe

    Benjamin was a merchant and plantation owner.

    References:

    (1) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of Susannah
    Monroe (third installment) - received 12 Oct 1997 - p. 1

    (2) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy chart of Susannah
    Monroe (3rd Installment) - dated 23 Dec 1997 - p. 1

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Benjamin married Elizabeth Osborne about 1756-1761 in , , Virginia, USA. Elizabeth was born about 1735 in Prob., Virginia, USA; and died. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Benjamin Grayson, Jr. was born in 1758-1762 in , Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; and died.
    2. Grayson was born about 1760-1764 in Colchester, Fairfax Co., Virginia, USA; died in in , Loudoun Co., Virginia, USA.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Col. Benjamin Grayson was born in 1684 in , , , England; died in 1758 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    Benjamin was the son of John and Susannah (White) Grayson.

    Benjamin may have been born in Lancaster, Virginia. He was buried in the family vault at their Belle Air estate.

    Ref 2 says Benjamin was born in 1700.

    He was a merchant and a farmer. He married (2) widow Ewell.

    References:

    (1) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of Susannah
    Monroe (second installment) - dated 7 Oct 1997 - p. 1, 6

    (2) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of Susanna
    Monroe attached to a letter from Carolyn Brent dated 16 Jul 1997 - p. 2

    (3) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy chart of Susannah
    Monroe (3rd Installment) - dated 23 Dec 1997 - p. 1

    (4) Clan Munro files - Cataluna, Esther R. - The Ancestry of Esther Cataluna -
    dated 7 Jan 1998 - p. 1

    The following information was taken from a document written by John Breckinridge Grayson Jr. in 1877.

    Benjamin and his sister emigrated from England or Scotland to Westmoreland County, Virginia and setted on the Occoquan River near the spot which later became Colchester.

    Benjamin Grayson was a man of exceedingly fine address, and notably was of good blood. He went to America in the early 18th century. He is thought to be the younger son of a refined and wealthy family, if not of nobility; and his acquirements, person and habits bore ample evidence of it.

    In his new home he became a merchant trading in tobacco largely with vessels in the then Bay of Occoquan, and carried on a large commission business for the captains and supercargoes.

    Seeing the wants of the people in the new country, he planned and executed for their benefit and improvement. Among many branches of his extensive business he started a large wholesale trade in homemade crackers and sea biscuits, and wheat bread, which extended to every settlement from Occoquan to the mountains.

    At that time cornbread was the universal provision of the staff of life, and his starting the wheat bread and cracker branch of his business was gladly welcomed by both the colonists and the captains of the foreign vessels trading in the Bay of Occoquan and at Dumfries. His great industry and judicious management of his affairs enabled him to acquire a large estate, and the great esteem and popularity, which his probity and diligence obtained, were the cause of his being made executor to some very wealthy children of the gentry.

    Benjamin Grayson left Westmoreland County in 1710 or 1720, and settled in the town of Dumfries, Prince William County, Virginia, where he was largely engaged in the mercantile and shipping business. Dumfries was at that time the county seat of Prince William County and a port of entry and export. The largest vessels for half a century were borne on the creek from the Potomac River to Dumfries, and her wharves and warehouses were scenes of great commercial activity.

    The decline of Dumfries dates chiefly from the rise of Alexandria and Baltimore, and the gradual shallowing of the water entrance to her wharves. Over the years, the once broad and deep water course dwindled to an insignificant creek, and her wharves have disappeared. Where once stood her warehouses are fields of corn and waste lands. There still stands within her limits about a dozen or more handsome houses, built of English brick, with fine marble porches at the entrance, evidence of the former opulence of Dumfries. Many of the other houses still standing are built of fr He married the rich widow Linton, whose maiden name was Susanna Monroe, sister of Spence Monroe the father of President James Monroe, who was from an old and distinguished Scotch family. He married the rich widow Linton, whose maiden name was Susanna Monroe, sister of Spence Monroe the father of President James Monroe, who was from an old and distinguished Scotch family.ame, and still present a good appearance.

    A destructive fire in 1848 swept over Dumfries and much of the town was destroyed.

    Benjamin Grayson resided at Dumfries where he married a rich widow, Mrs. Linton, whose maiden name was Susanna Monroe. She was the sister of Spence Monroe the father of President James Monroe. She was from and old and distinguished Scotch family. Susanna Monroe first married a Mr. Tyler, and then Linton, both of whom left her a son and large estates.

    The sister of Benjamin Grayson married Mr. Harrison the ancestor of Colonel Burr Harrison, of the Revolutionary Army, and of Matthew Harrison, lawyer of Dumfries. The name of Spence was introduced into the Monroe family by intermarriage with a lady of that ancient, wealthy and respectable family. Many of the descendants have been so named. The names of Susan M. and Susanna Monroe were also long adhered to in the several branches.

    After Susanna died, Benjamin married Miss or Mrs. Ewell, by whom he had no issue. He built a residence near the Occoquan and Potomac Rivers on a large tract of land he owned, and called the estate "Belle Air", in honor of the old place further up the county which had been the home of his second wife.

    The residence was a fine large mansion, situated on a table land elliptical in shape, fronting the Potomac River, which was about one mile distant, and at that point about four miles wide. The mansion was built in manorial style, with lofty columned front, massive carved oaken doors and wainscoting. The estate was largely cultivated and noted for its fruits and flowers. After the death of Benjamin Grayson, it passed by inheritance to his son, the Reverend Spence Grayson, of the Church of England.

    In 1740, Benjamin Grayson was a colonel of the militia and an owner of lands in Virginia, and what later became Kentucky. He was a highly esteemed gentlemen in Prince William County.

    After the death of Susanna Monroe, Benjamin Grayson married the widow Ewell, by whom he had no issue. This lady was of the same family as was the late General Ewell of the Confederate Army.

    Benjamin Grayson departed this life in 1757 at his residence "Belle Air" in Prince William County, Virginia. The burial services were performed by the Rev. Mr. Scott, of the Church of England. He left a handsome estate; and an unblemished name for the glory of his posterity, for their edification and example.

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Died:
    Benjamin died at his estate "Bell Air" in Dumfries, Virginia.

    Benjamin married Susannah Monroe in 1734 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA. Susannah (daughter of Capt. Andrew Monroe, II and Eleanor Spence) was born in 1695 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in Nov 1752 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Susannah Monroe was born in 1695 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA (daughter of Capt. Andrew Monroe, II and Eleanor Spence); died in Nov 1752 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    Susannah (or Susanna or Susan) was married three times and had issue by (2) Charles Tyler, and (3) Captain (or Colonel) Benjamin Grayson. The Holt reference says she was the aunt of President James Monroe, but she was probably his first cousin twice removed.

    Error alert: The Boggs reference says that Susannah first married William Linton and second Charles Tyler, but the dates of her children indicate that she was first married to Charles Tyler and second to William Linton. Also, the Bolton reference says Susannah was the daughter of Andrew Monroe and Elizabeth Alexander.

    From her father, Susannah inherited: one negro boy, 2 cows, 2 steers, household furniture and 10,000 pounds of tobacco.

    One reference gives Susannah's birth year as 1704. The Williams reference gives the name of Susannah's first husband as William Luiton.

    Ref: Clan Munro files - May, Frank Boone, III
    - Eggleston, Sam Daniel, Jr.
    - Guilford, Dr. Joan S.
    - Williams, Irmalee - Descendants of George Munro
    - Benjamin Grayson family record

    Susannah was buried in the family vault at their Belle Air estate.

    Ref (3) says Susannah died in 1751. Ref (4) says Susannah (or Susanna) was born in 1705.

    References:

    (2) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of Susannah
    Monroe (second installment) - dated 7 Oct 1997 - p. 1, 6

    (3) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Ancestry of James Monroe,
    President of the United States

    (4) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of Susanna
    Monroe attached to a letter from Carolyn Brent dated 16 Jul 1997

    (5) Clan Munro files - Cataluna, Esther R. - The Ancestry of Esther Cataluna -
    dated 7 jan 1998 - p. 1

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Buried:
    Susannah was buried in the family vault in Belle Air Plantation, the family estate between Quantico Creek and the Occoquan River in Virginia near Dumfries.

    Children:
    1. Rev. Spence Monroe Grayson was born in 1734 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; died in Dec 1798 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA.
    2. 1. Benjamin Monroe Grayson, Jr. was born est 1734 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1768 in , Loudoun Co., Virginia, USA.
    3. Col. William Monroe Grayson was born in 1736 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; died on 12 Mar 1790 in Dumfries, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Family Vault, Belle Air, Prince William C, Virginia.
    4. Susan Monroe Grayson was born in 1743 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1822 in , , Virginia, USA.


Generation: 3

  1. 6.  Capt. Andrew Monroe, II was born in 1661 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA (son of Maj. Andrew Munro and Elizabeth Alexander); died on 9 Jun 1714 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    **********
    [Capt. Andrew Monroe] «i»Son of Andrew Monroe (d. 1668) & Elizabeth (?Alexander); Westmoreland County, Virginia, U.S.A.; Captain in Militia, J.P.; m (1) Eleanor Spence, with issue - Andrew (d. 1769/70), Spence (d. 1725/6), Elizabeth (m. John Arrington), & Susanna (m.[1] Charles Tyler, [2] William Newton, [3] Benjamin Grayson)(d. November 1752), & m. (2) 1707 Mrs. Sarah Elliott - no children.

    Northrup 351; Notes by Mrs. de Volt (1957).
    «/i»
    (R. W. Munro's genealogy notes)
    **********

    Andrew lived in Westmoreland County, Virginia. He was a Capt. (one reference says Major) in the Scots Army and a Judge or Justice of the Peace. He owned large estates and numerous slaves. In 1705, he made a deed for 3 acres to John Hore, part of a tract patented by his father in 1652.

    Andrew was married three times, but only had children by his second wife, Eleanor Spence (or Spens).

    His first wife may have been the daughter of Thomas Bowcock, Sr., of Westmoreland County, and Jane Bowcock. She was the sister of Margaret Bowcock, who married her husband's brother, William Monroe. Her mother, Jane Bowcock, married (2) Thomas White after the death of Thomas Bowcock. She had no children.

    His second wife, Eleanor, was the daughter of Lt. Patrick Spence (1633-1684) and Dorcas, his wife. Dorcas married (2) John Jordon, who died 1696. Dorcas died in 1708, leaving a will in which she mentions her daughter, Eleanor Monroe and other members of the Monroe family. Eleanor's first husband was James Bowcock.

    Andrew's third wife, Sarah Foxhall, was the daughter of John and Martha Foxhall of Pope's Creek, Westmoreland County, Virginia, and the widow of John Elliott. Sarah's granddaughter, Martha Sturman [3725], by her daughter, Sarah Elliott, married Jordon Weedon [3724], the nephew of Andrew, her second husband. (Follow that if you can.)

    When Sarah's first husband, John Elliott, died in 1708, she was left with four minor children. She had no issue by her second husband, Andrew Monroe.

    Andrew's will is dated 30 Dec 1713 and proved 26 May 1714. The Johnson reference says he died Nov 1735.

    Error alert: The Cochran reference says Andrew married Christine Tyler, but it is believed that Christine married another person named Andrew Monroe. The same reference lists Spencer Monroe (who married Elizabeth Jones) as one of Andrew's children. Elizabeth Jones actually married Spence Monroe who was the son of the Andrew Monroe who actually did marry Christian Tyler.

    Ref: Clan Munro files - Cones, Mona
    - Stroud, Anna Margaret
    - Monroe, Thomas Guy, III
    - Eggleston, Sam Daniel, Jr.
    - Johnson, Monroe
    - James Monroe ancestors
    - Guilford, Dr. Joan S.
    - Boyer, Wallace R. - descendants of Hector Munro 13th

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Andrew married Eleanor Spence in 1678 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA. Eleanor (daughter of Lt. Patrick Spence and Dorcas Youell) was born in 1664 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1708 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 7.  Eleanor Spence was born in 1664 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA (daughter of Lt. Patrick Spence and Dorcas Youell); died in 1708 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    Error alert: According to dates given in several references, Eleanor married Andrew Monroe when she was 14 years old. At least one reference says that she had been married (1) James Bowcock. I guess it's possible for her to have had a previous marriage at even a younger age, but it doesn't seem likely.

    References:

    (1) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Ancestry of James Monroe,
    President of the United States

    (2) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy Chart of "Andy I"
    - received 17 Oct 1997 - p. 2

    (3) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - "The Linton Family", an article
    from "Yellowed Pages", Vol. III, No. 3, p. 146-147 - attached to a letter
    from Carolyn Brent dated 16 Jul 1997

    (4) Clan Munro files - Cataluna, Esther R. - The Ancestry of Esther Cataluna -
    dated 7 jan 1998 - p. 1

    (5) Clan Munro files - Ramos, Ronald David - The Ancestry of Sean Russell
    Redden

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Children:
    1. Spence Monroe was born in 1683 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1726.
    2. Elizabeth Monroe was born in 1688 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1727 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.
    3. John Monroe was born in 1693 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died on 5 Feb 1767.
    4. 3. Susannah Monroe was born in 1695 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in Nov 1752 in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA; was buried in Belle Air, Prince William Co., Virginia, USA.
    5. Col. Andrew Monroe, III was born in 1697 in Westmoreland, Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died on 27 Mar 1770 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.
    6. Jane Monroe was born in 1699 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; and died.


Generation: 4

  1. 12.  Maj. Andrew Munro was born in 1625 in Evanton, , Ross and Cromarty, Scotland (son of David Munro, III of Katewell and Agnes Munro); died in 1668 in Doctor's Point, Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    Some researchers believe that this is a composite of two people, one Andrew who came to Maryland about 1642 and a second Andrew who was taken prisoner at the battle of Preston in 1648 and banished to Virginia. This belief is based mainly on the fact that the "earlier" Andrew was illiterate and unable to sign his name, but the "later" Andrew was literate. There is no definitive proof one way or the other, since he may have simply become literate.

    George H. S. King has argued quite convincingly that there were two distinct men named Andrew Munro/Monroe. (Clan Munro Magazine - #6 - 1959-60) King believed that the earlier Andrew immigrated to Maryland in 1637 and ultimately became the ancestor of President James Monroe. His ancestry is completely unknown. King says that the second Andrew was a minister and was the son of David Munro of Katewell and his wife Agnes Munro, but this Andrew was not the ancestor of President Monroe. There is great controversy about these two versions of history. In this database, we show David of Katewell and Agnes Munro as ancestors of President Monroe, but that assumption is very weak and definitely not proven.

    **********
    «i»Said to be son of David Munro (Katewell family) settled St. Mary's County, Maryland, USA 1641, Northumberland County, Virginia 1650; b. Scotland; d. Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA 1668; m. Elizabeth (traditionally Alexander), with issue - Andrew (1661-1714), George, William (1666-1737, ancestor of President James Monroe), Elizabeth (m. Bunch Roe), Susan or Susannah (m. George Weedon), & Mary (d. December, 1661).

    Munro Tree Q/47 note; Mackenzie pp. 480-1 - dismissed by G.H.S. King in Clan Munro Magazine vi 14-18 (1959/60 issue); Northrup 351; Note by Mrs. deVolt (1957); D. Dodson, Scots on the Chesapeake (1992), p. 113.«/i»

    (R. W. Munro's genealogy notes)
    **********
    **********
    The following is from the "William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine" - Vol. XIII #4 - Oct 1933 - The Monroe Family - p. 231-241:

    In the "Life of James Monroe" by his son-in-law, Samuel Lawrence Gouverneur of New York State, it is stated that Andrew Monroe, ancestor of President Monroe, was an officer in King Charles' Army.

    The following is quoted in part from Lund Washington (1767-1853), who married Susannah Monroe Grayson, grand-daughter of Captain Benjamin Grayson and Susannah Monroe, his wife, and who was for years on intimate terms with members of the Monroe family: - "Andrew Monroe emigrated from Scotland to America in 1650, he belonged to an ancient highland clan and was Captain in the service of Charles I. He received a grant of land on the borders of Monroe creek (so called after the family) about one mile below Bluff Point and about four miles from Pope's Creek (where Washington was born) on the Potomac in Northumberland County. In the time of Charles II he returned to Scotland and induced others of his family to emigrate and another extensive grant of land in the same quarter was made to him by the corwn."

    We quote the following from Mr. James D. Evans, a descendant of the Monroe family, and an ardent student of genealogy: - "The identity and derivation of the immigrant, the 1st Andrew Monroe, has not, I think, been settled by the assumption that he was indubitably the Major Andrew Monroe, 3rd son of David Munro of Scotland who participated in the Battle of Preston and being taken prisoner by the English (1648) was banished to Virginia. The article which appears in the William and Mary Quarterly, written by Mr. Edward S. Lewis of St. Louis, which attempts to substantiate the identity is by no means conclusive. It presents nohting more than an interesting conjecture but no evidence except identity of name. There is very positive proof that Andrew Monroe who appeared in Virginia and Westmoreland County in 1650 and patented lands in 1652 on what later became known as Monroe's Creek, and who can be none other than the first of the Monroes who for generations remained in unbroken line in that vicinity, came there from St. Mary's County, Maryland, and was the same as is traceable in the Maryland Archives back to 1642 in the same place. He appears there to have been assessed 50 lbs. of tobacco in Jul 1642 to support the war against the Susquehanna Indians (Maryland Assembly Proceedings V. 2-30/2 Entry book #53) and again as a freeholder represented in the Assembly by Capt. Thomas Cornwallis on 22 Aug 1642 (Maryland Archives Acts of Assembly V. I-165). On 6 Apr 1648 Andrew Monroe signed with his mark as witness a deed of gift from Burgess Thomas Sturman to his son John Sturman to all his cattle and his shallop 'now in Maryland.' (Lb. 362). On 2 Apr 1648 Andrew Munrowe of Appomattox in Virginia (a point on the Potomac across the river from St. Mary's, Maryland) made a bill of sale for a heifer 2 years old to Thomas Sturman which was witnessed by John Sturman (Lb-383).

    "it is likely, if not certain, that Andrew Monroe went to Virginia from Maryland in 1647, with Thomas Youell and Thomas Sturman. These two men originally settled in Kent Isle in the Chesapeake - first claimed by Colonel William Clayburn of the Virginia Council who settled it in 1634 or earlier but was in 1638 dispossessed by Lord Calvert. They made an affidavit to the effect 20 May 1640, when they removed to St. Mary's, the seat of government. Thomas Sturman was successively Burgess from St. Michael's and St. Mary's. In 1645 Thomas Sturman, his son John, and Thomas Youell joined Richard Ingle in a revolt against Leonard Calvert, deputy-governor, and were condemned as rebels, a price put on their heads and their property confiscated. They fled to Virginia across the Potomac. Amnesty was later decreed to such as should sue for pardon and Thomas and John Sturman accepted it and made their oaths of allegiance. Thomas Youell apparently never complied and remained in Virginia where he patented lands and lived the rest of his life. In 1647/8 Thomas Sturman and Andrew Monroe left St. Mary's and settled near Youell in Westmoreland county. John Sturman later also crossed into Virginia where he married Elizabeth, daughter of Patrick and Dorcas Spence, the sister of Eleanor Spence, who married Andrew the 2nd, son of Andrew, the immigrant. Patrick Spence the second married Penelope, daughter of Thomas Youell."

    The following is taken from the History and Register of the Colonial Dames of Virginia, page 497, and is basis for Colonial Dame Claim: - "Andrew Monroe of Maryland born in Scotland in _____ and died in Virginia 1668. Resided in Virginia and Maryland 1642-1668. Member of the Maryland Association, 1642. Captain of a ship under Cuthbert Fenwick."

    In the preceding paragraphs we have tried to give as much evidence as possible in regard to the identity and derivation of the immigrant Monroe. In brief, it will be noted that there are two schools of thought among most Monroe genealogists - (1) those that think him to be the son of David and Agnes (Munro) Munro of Scotland, fought in the Battle of Preston with rank of Major, 1648, was banished and came to Virginia where he settled; (2) those that think him to be of undetermined derivation, first appearing in St. Mary's county, Maryland, in 1642, and later, about 1647/8, moving across the Potomac River to Westmoreland county, Virginia, where he settled and died.

    However, it is the opinion of the writers that these two Andrew Monres are identical; that is, that Andrew Monroe, the third son of David Munro of Katewell and Agnes Munro, his wife, came first to America about 1642 and settled in St. Mary's County, Maryland, where he lived and we find record of him, moving about 1647 to Virginia and living at Appomattox, Westmoreland County, until about Apr 1648, when (as intimated in the quotation from Lund Washington) he returned to Scotland, fought in the Battle of Preston with the rank of Major on 17 Aug 1648, where he was taken prisoner and banished to Virginia - again settling in Westmoreland county where he died in 1668.

    Andrew received his first grant of land 8 Jun 1650 in Northumberland County, Virginia, and was later (1652) granted land in Westmoreland County, Virginia. In 1659/1660 he was made a member of the Westmoreland Commission. In Jul 1661 he was elected to the vestry of Appomattox Parish, Westmoreland County. He began to write the name Munroe and it finally attained its present form, Monroe. He married Elizabeth, who is said to have been a daughter of Colonel John Alexander, who died in 1677, but we have found no documentary evidence that would definitely establish her surname. Andrew Monroe died in Westmoreland County in 1668. His widow, Elizabeth Monroe, married second before 30 Jul 1679, George Horner, and third before 23 Feb 1686-1687, Edward Mountjoy of Westmoreland County.
    **********

    Lund Washington wrote that Andrew Monroe came from the Scottish Highlands and received a land-grant on Monroe Creek, in Northumberland, in 1650. He was Captain in the service of Charles 1st. He returned to Scotland in the time of Charles 2nd and encouraged other of the family to emigrate and received another grant of land from the Crown. Lund Washington knew the descendants of all the people of whom he wrote. After all, his mother-in-law, Susanna Monroe Grayson, was the daughter of Col. Andrew Monroe and the grand-daughter of the original Andrew Monroe.

    Andrew learned to write and gradually changed the name from Munroe to Monroe (this, according to George Harrison Sanford King in his article "The Monroe Family"). King states that the Maryland Andrew Monroe and the Virginia Andrew Monroe are one and the same. He references MacKenzie's book as one of his sources. King was regarded as the expert on the Monroes. He did the genealogies for the Jamestowne Society and Order of the First Families of Virginia.

    In the article "The Maryland Ancestry of James Monroe" in Maryland Genealogies Vol. II by Monroe Johnson, Johnson quotes Pres. Daniel C. Gilman of Johns Hopkins University and the original biographer of James Monroe, that Andrew came to Maryland in 1637 and settled on Kent Island. He left Maryland after Ingle's revolt and settled in Westmoreland County.

    It is believed that Andrew first came to America about 1642 and settled in St. Mary's County, Maryland. In Jul 1642, he was assessed 50 lbs. of tobacco to support the war against the Susquehanna Indians. On 24 Feb 1647 he was defendant in a suit of Mrs. Mary Brent in which he was decreed to pay her 400 lbs. of tobacco. He was a member of the Maryland Association, in 1642, and captain of a ship under Cuthbert Fenwick, general agent for Lord Baltimore, and he was known as a "mariner."

    When Richard Ingle declared for the Parliament, Andrew took sides against Lord Baltimore's government, and like Nathaniel Pope, ancestor of President Washington, Dr. Thomas Gerrard and other leading Marylanders, he fled over the Potomac to a settlement under the Virginia authority. He lived at Appomattox, Westmoreland County until about Apr 1648, when he returned to Scotland.

    He fought with the rank of Major under his distinguished relative, General Sir George Munro I of Newmore at the battle of Preston on 17 Aug 1648 with the forces of King Charles I. He was taken prisoner there and banished to Virginia. Andrew managed to effect his escape and settled in Northumberland County, Virginia, where he had several grants of land made to him, the first extending to 200 acres, designated as one of the "Head Rights" being dated 8 Jun 1650. He received a grant of land on the borders of Monroe Creek (so called after the family) about one mile below Bluff Point and about four miles from Pope's Creek (where Washington was born) on the Potomac in Northumberland County. In the time of Charles II he returned to Scotland and induced others of his family to emigrate and another extensive grant of land in the same quarter was made to him by the crown.

    In 1652, he had settled in Westmoreland County, Virginia. In this same year he signed an oath promising to be faithful to the Commonwealth of England. This implies that he must have been a suspected Loyalist to the Crown, otherwise his oath would not have been required. By 11 Apr 1652, he was serving as Commissioner of the Council of the State for the Common Wealth of England.

    In 1659/60 he was made a Member of the Westmoreland Commission. In July 1661 he was elected to the Vestry of Appomattox Parish, Westmoreland County. He began to write the name Munroe and it finally attained its present form, Monroe.

    On 26 Oct 1666, he received 920 acres of land in Westmoreland County, Virginia for transporting 6 persons.

    Andrew and Elizabeth married in 1652 according to one reference, but another says they were married before 1650. Elizabeth is said to be a daughter of Colonel John Alexander, but this surname has not been proven. After Andrew's death she married, before 30 Jul 1679, (2) George Horner and, before 23 Feb 1686/7, (3) Edward Mountjoy of Westmoreland County.

    Error alert: The Cochran reference says that Andrew married Eleanor Spence, but it is believed that Eleanor was the wife of Andrew's son, Andrew.

    **********
    The following is from Mackenzie's "History of the Munros of Fowlis" - p. 480-481:

    «i»Andrew, who under his distinguished relative, General Sir George Munro, I. of Newmore, fought, with the rank of Major, at the battle of Preston, on 17 Aug 1648, was taken prisoner there, and banished to Virginia, America. Andrew managed to effect his escape and settled in Northumberland County, Virginia, where he had several grants of land made to him, the first extending to 200 acres, disignated as one of the "Head Rights," being dated 8 Jun 1650. He married, and had issue, from whom, it is believed, President James Monroe of the United States of America was descended.
    «/i»**********
    **********
    The following is from the documents of Reta Malan Loehr:

    «i»Andrew Munro immigrated to America in his early teens first settling in Maryland, possibly on Kent Island. In the late 1640's he was listed on the freeman's proxies of Capt. Thomas Cornwalleys, a Catholic. But he eventually was linked to the notorious Ingle's revolt and took refuge across the Potomac in Northumberland County which later became Westmoreland. The Virginia Land Patent Books showed that on 8 Jun 1650, Andrew Monroe received from Sir William Berkeley a patent for 200 acres in Northumberland County. This patent was for the transportation of four persons.

    He later was among the ninety-seven settlers who signed the Oath of Allegiance to Cromwell's "Commonwealth of England as established without King or House of Lords, 11 Apr 1652" He then on 24 Nov. 1652 received another patent for 440 acres in Northumberland County for the transportation of nine persons. This patent was renewed on 18 Mar 1662. In 1652, Monroe married Elizabeth, daughter of John Alexander. They had at least five children. In Feb. 1663 he received another patent for 350 acres for the transportation of seven persons and by this time, having over 990 acres of productive land growing tobacco and corn.

    By 1661 he was considered one of the leading planters of his parish because on 3 July 1661 he was selected as a member of the vestry of Apomatocks Parish, which later became Washington parish. His exact date of death is unknown but on 28 April 1668, Elizabeth, relict of Andrew Monroe, made a deed of gift to her daughters, Elizabeth an Susanna, of "a pair of heifers marked with the mark of Andrew Monroe....all her children, Elizabeth, Susanna, Andrew, George and William to have a mare foal... when either Elizabeth or Susanna shall be married the the cattle shall be equally divided between them" (recorded 28 Apr 1668, Westmoreland County Records, 1668;23, 23a).
    **********«/i»

    Ref: "The Munro Tree (1734)" by R. W. Munro - Q/47
    "Journey From Ross-shire" by James Harrison Monroe - p. 5
    Clan Munro files - Stroud, Anna Mary
    - Eggleston, Sam Daniel, Jr.
    - Johnson, Monroe - James Monroe ancestors
    - "William & Mary Quarterly" - 1933
    - Guilford, Dr. Joan S.
    - Boyer, Wallace R. - descendants of Hector Munro 13th

    "David Munro of Catwall married Agnes daughter to Mr Alexander Munro Minister of Durness by whom he had George Mr Andrew Alexander Robert and Hector who died without succession Mr John and a daughter Janet married to Hugh Boggie in Fortrose."

    "...Alexander Munro of Katewell is on record 1687/8 (FW 277, 279). The singling out of Mr John Q/48 in this MS suggests that all David's elder sons may have d without succession, but Mackenzie restricted this phrase to Hector and named Andrew as possible ancestor of USA President James Monroe (which may have been too readily accepted, in absence of any more likely identification, see CMM vi 14-18 and RWM in RSM's Lexington Munroes p. v)."

    Ref: Clan Munro files - Monroe, Richard Walter - "Virginia Descendants of
    Andrew Monroe" by Anne Monroe Wintzer - p. 33

    Ref (1) says that Andrew was the son of Andrew Munro of Daan [12329].

    Ref (2) says that Andrew's father was "William Monroe born in Scotland 1625 came to America 1651 located in Mass. Came as Captain on Lord Baltimore's ship."

    References:

    (1) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - "The Monroe Family of Virginia" -
    compiled by Nancy E. Harris - Jul 1988 - p. 7, 14

    (2) Clan Munro files - Roder, Mary Margaret Ball - Pedigree chart for Andrew
    Augustine Monroe compiled by Rebekah B. McBride - dated 12 Oct 1977 - #B16

    (3) Clan Munro files - Cataluna, Esther R. - The Ancestry of Esther Cataluna -
    dated 7 jan 1998 - p. 1

    (4) "History of the Munros of Fowlis" by A. Mackenzie - Inverness (1898) - p.
    480-481

    (5) "The Munro Tree (1734)" by R. W. Munro - Edinburgh (1978) - Q/47

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Birth:
    Katewell

    Andrew married Elizabeth Alexander in 1658 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA. Elizabeth (daughter of Col. John Alexander and Elizabeth Graham) was born in 1640 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1690 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 13.  Elizabeth Alexander was born in 1640 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA (daughter of Col. John Alexander and Elizabeth Graham); died in 1690 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.

    Notes:

    By 30 Jul 1679, after Andrew's death, Elizabeth was married to (2) George Horner and by 23 Feb 1686, she had married (3) Edward Mountjoy of Westmoreland County, Virginia.

    Ref: Clan Munro files - Monroe, Richard Walter - "Virginia Descendants of
    Andrew Monroe" by Anne Monroe Wintzer - p. 33

    Ref 5 says Elizabeth was born in 1625.

    References:

    (1) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - "William and Mary College
    Quarterly" - Series 1, Vol. 15 - p. 192

    (2) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - Descendancy chart for Andrew
    Monroe (ca. 1615-1668) - signed with initials "MDH" and dated 18 Sep 1987

    (3) Clan Munro files - Redden, Virginia R. - "The Monroe Family of Virginia" -
    compiled by Nancy E. Harris - Jul 1988 - p. 7

    (4) Clan Munro files - Cataluna, Esther R. - The Ancestry of Esther Cataluna -
    dated 7 jan 1998 - p. 1

    (5) Clan Munro files - Grayson, Nathaniel Lewis, III - Descendants of David
    Munro - p. 1

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Birth:
    The place of Elizabeth's birth has not been proven.

    Children:
    1. Susannah Monroe was born in 1653 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1709.
    2. Elizabeth Monroe was born in 1656 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; and died.
    3. Mary Monroe was born in 1659 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in Dec 1661; was buried in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.
    4. 6. Capt. Andrew Monroe, II was born in 1661 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died on 9 Jun 1714 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.
    5. Thomas Monroe was born about 1662; and died.
    6. George Monroe was born in 1663 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; and died.
    7. William Gent Monroe was born in 1666 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died on 30 Mar 1737 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.

  3. 14.  Lt. Patrick Spence was born in 1633; died in 1684.

    Notes:

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Patrick married Dorcas Youell. Dorcas was born about 1636; died in 1708. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 15.  Dorcas Youell was born about 1636; died in 1708.

    Notes:

    Dorcas left a will in which she mentions her daughter, Eleanor Monroe and other members of the Monroe family.

    Compiled and edited by Allen Alger, Genealogist, Clan Munro Association, USA

    Birth:
    Estimate: This birth date is an estimate based on the birth dates of nearest relatives or contemporaries, or based on other clues such as christening date, marriage date, birth order, etc.

    Children:
    1. 7. Eleanor Spence was born in 1664 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA; died in 1708 in , Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.
    2. Elizabeth Spence was born about 1666; and died.